nhân quả

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The Vietnamese word "nhân quả" refers to the concept of "cause and effect." It describes the relationship between an action (the cause) and its consequence (the effect). Understanding "nhân quả" is essential in many aspects of life, philosophy, and ethics, as it helps us grasp how actions lead to specific outcomes.

Basic Explanation:

• Meaning: "Nhân quả" is about how one thing leads to another. For example, if you study hard (cause), you will likely do well on your test (effect).

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "nhân quả" to explain why something happened or to reflect on the consequences of actions. It is often used in discussions about morality, decision-making, and life events.

Example:

• Sentence: "Hành động tốt sẽ có nhân quả tốt." (Good actions will have good consequences.)

Advanced Usage:

In philosophical discussions, "nhân quả" can refer to deeper concepts such as karma, where the effects of actions may extend beyond immediate results. In this context, it emphasizes a moral dimension, suggesting that good or bad deeds have long-term effects on one's life.

Word Variants:

• Luật nhân quả: This means "the law of cause and effect." It refers to the principle that every action has a corresponding reaction.
• Quan hệ nhân quả: This translates to "causal relationship." It emphasizes the connection between different events where one influences the other.

Different Meanings:

While "nhân quả" primarily deals with the cause-and-effect relationship, in a spiritual or philosophical context, it can also relate to the idea of karma and moral consequences.

Synonyms:

• Causality: This is a direct English synonym that captures the same essence of cause and effect.
• Nguyên nhân và kết quả: This phrase translates to "cause and result," which conveys a similar meaning but is more explicit in identifying the two components of the relationship.

Conclusion:

Understanding "nhân quả" helps learners appreciate how actions are interconnected and the importance of making thoughtful choices. It provides a framework for analyzing situations in everyday life, philosophy, and ethics.

Academic

1. Cause and effect, relation between cause and effect
   • Luật nhân quả
     The law of the relation between cause and effect
   • Quan hệ nhân quả
     Causality